In 2004, the CEO of the Massey Coal Company spent three million dollars of his own money to ensure the election of a member of the West Virginia Court of Appeals. It worked. The candidate, Brent Benjamin, was elected.
When it came time for the court to rule on a case involving the Massey company, Judge Benjamin participated in the decision, although he could have recused himself. The judges ruled in favor of Massey, but their decision was overturned by the U. S. Supreme Court.